_____ What was the name of the ship? Deep in trouble, Deep in the canyons Fourteen-year-old Dylan Sands has come all the way from North Carolina to Big Bend National Park, on the Texas/Mexico border, to paddle the fabled Rio Grande. Found insideRacing to freedom with thousands of other refugees as Russian forces close in on their homes in East Prussia, Joana, Emilia, and Florian meet aboard the doomed Wilhelm Gustloff and are forced to trust each other in order to survive. My students love how organized the handouts are and enjoy tracking the themes as a class.”, Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean – 1939, 6 days, Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean – 1939, 8 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida – 1994, 1 day (1), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean – 1939, 10 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida – 1994, 1 day (2), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean – 1939, 11 days, Isabel: The Straits of Florida – 1994, 1 day (3), Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey – 2015, 11 days (1), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean – 1939, 14 days, Isabel: The Straits of Florida – 1994, 1 day (4), Mahmoud: Izmir, Turkey – 2015, 11 days (2), Josef: On the Atlantic Ocean – 1939, 17 days, Isabel: Straits of Florida – 1994, 2 days, Mahmoud: The Mediterranean – 2015, 11 days (1), Mahmoud: The Mediterranean – 2015, 11 days (2), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida – 1994, 4 days, Mahmoud: The Mediterranean – 2015, 11 days (3), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida – 1994, 5 days (1), Mahmoud: Lesbos to Athens – 2015, 12 days (3), Isabel: Between Bahamas and Florida – 1994, 5 days (2), Mahmoud: Macedonia to Serbia – 2015, 14-15 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida – 1994, 5 days (1), Mahmoud: Serbia to Hungary – 2015, 15-16 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida – 1994, 5 days (2), Isabel: Coast of Florida – 1994, 5 days (3), Josef: Vornay, France – 1940, 1 year, 1 month, 10 days, Isabel: Coast of Florida – 1994, 5 days (4), Mahmoud: Hungary to Germany – 2015, 17 days. Josef scrambled backward on his bed, his eyes wide. ©2021 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The book also includes maps of each fictional characters journey and includes a thorough author's note about the history behind the story. Don't take him!" The Brownshirt scowled at the noise and gave the men carrying Aaron Landau a dismissive wave. Josef sacrifices himself to save his sister, Ruthie when the Nazis told his mother she had to choose which child to save, later in the story, Mahmoud's family is sent to stay with a host family of ederly Jews. Policemen are on the shore watching them leave, but don’t do anything to stop them. ISABEL is a Cuban girl in 1994. Due to his guilt, he decides to sacrifice himself to allow the others to continue on to Miami. With the fall of the Soviet Union, aid to Cuba has... (The entire section contains 1329 words.). "Don't take him! On Kristallnacht, the “Night of Broken Glass,” members of the Brownshirts, the police force of Nazi Germany, invade Josef’s house and take away his father, Aaron Landau. Two weeks after leaving Germany, the ship approaches Cuba and the passengers must undergo a medical inspection. Josef Landau is fleeing Nazi Germany in 1939. Invisibility and the Refugee Experience. Josef and his family meet his father at the ship, but he is thin and very paranoid. Refugee. She enlists the help of her neighbors, the Castillos, who are building a boat and planning to leave as well. There are many stories of Holocaust victims like Josef and his family, but fewer that recount events that are more recent, such as the war in Syria. With the threat of concentration camps looming, he and his family board a ship bound for the other side of the world . Son of Hamas is now available with an all-new chapter about events since the books release such as the revelation of Mosabs Israeli intelligence handlers true identity, and Homeland Securitys effort to deport the author. Suddenly, they spot the shore, and grow excited that they have reached Miami. Isabel trades her most prized possession, her trumpet, for gasoline so that they can leave that night. Josef / Berlin, Germany-1938. Found insideRuby in the Sky is a story of the walls we hide behind, and the magic that can happen when we’re brave enough to break free. Josef Landau. Across the room, Josef's l ittle s ister, Ruth, was still asleep. Ruthie comforts Mahmoud, telling him that they died so that she could live. Refugee character traits . Isabel and her family stay with her uncle Guillermo (Lito’s brother) until they can get on their feet. A family of Syrian refugees separated by the borders of Europe, fight to be reunited as they migrant from Syria to Germany. Compare the experience of Mahmoud's family to one described in article. This immediately places Josef in the role of an adult, forcing him to grow up quickly. Refugee. _____ The Brownshirts tell Josef's father that he has broken a law and will be taken into protective custody. Josef was overwhelmed and wet the He is of average height with brown hair and brown eyes. Josef's family find refugee with a French family, however, they are soon apprehended by German Nazi soldiers. Resource Lab. This section starts with Josef's perspective, somewhere on the Atlantic in 1939, "8 days from home" (74). The book switches between each character's perspective. This project explores the use of young adult refugee literature in the high school classroom and provides a unit plan for application in a ninth-grade English curriculum. Twitter to get awesome Powtoon hacks, The soldiers grab Josef's six-year-old sister Ruthie by the hair as she screams. On their way to Switzerland, the Landaus unfortunately run into German soldiers. The host family turns out to be Ruthie, now and old woman, and her husband, Saul. Mahmoud, the third main character, is a 13-year-old boy living in Aleppo, Syria, in 2015. Refugee By Alan Gratz . Compare the stories of Josef, Isabel, and Mahmoud to others you have read about refugee children. Author: Alan Gratz. Refugee follows the stories of three refugee children fleeing conflicts in their home countries. The following version was used to create this guide: Gratz, Alan. Synopsis: Josef is a Jewish boy living in 1930s Nazi Germany. The Cuban officers say, “mañana,” meaning “tomorrow.”, A few days later, a Nazi official named Schiendick and two other officers raid Josef’s family’s cabin, destroying all of their possessions and frightening Aaron once more. Later that day, Aaron attempts to commit suicide by jumping off the ship, but he is rescued and taken to the mainland by a Cuban police officer named Mariano Padron. On Kristallnacht, the Night of Broken Glass, seven Nazi Brownshirts (storm troopers) raid his home. Another dinghy passes them, but there is no room on the boat for Mahmoud or Fatima. The stories are set in different times and places and are told from the perspective of the refugee children. There are many stories of Holocaust victims like Josef and his family, but few that recount events that are more recent, such as the war in Syria. JOSEF is a Jewish boy living in 1930s Nazi Germany. The ship leaves for Europe, and Captain Schroeder promises to divide the passengers between England, Belgium, the Netherlands, and France. - With his father, Aaron Landau, taken by the Nazi Party, Landau was required to assume the role of the head figure. What is a conflict in the book Refugee by Alan Gratz? About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . However, soon enough, Germany invades Poland, thus beginning World War II. They board the ship St. Louis, based on the actual ship that brought Jewish refugees to Cuba and then to the United States but was denied entry by both. When they reach the border, they are greeted by many Austrians and are given food, clothes, and medical attention. Refugee by: Alan Gratz Important or Unknown Words Key events from this Chapter 1. updates and hang out with everyone in A little girl imagines what her day would be like if she were President of the United States. With the threat of concentration camps looming, he and his family board . Refugee is a novel by Alan Gratz that examines three interrelated stories of the refugee experience. With the threat of concentration camps looming, he and his family board a ship bound for the other side of the world… Isabel is a Cuban girl in 1994. Josef is a Jewish boy living in the 1930s in Nazi Germany. 171 - 215. the refugee crisis. He is glad to have found a home in Germany. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Summary. _____ Josef wet himself as shadows burst into . Key events from this Chapter 1. Rachel and Josef then died in the camps. Mahmoud asks them to take Hana, worried that she won’t be able to survive if they had to remain in the water. "So entertaining that it would be dangerous to read it without laughing aloud."—Los Angeles Times Book Review For these reasons, Refugee is a book that will appeal to upper elementary and middle grades students as well Week 2: Pg. His leg is bitten and mangled, and he dies when they aren’t able to stop the bleeding. All of these characters were had good stories in their own way. Cancel. A character trait that best explains Josef's personality is daring because he pretended to not be a Jew on a German train car. Found insideBut he joins in the Hitler Youth's horrific games and book burnings, playing the part so he can gain insider knowledge. When Michael learns about Projekt 1065, a secret Nazi war mission, things get even more complicated. But then, when Iván is in the water, he is attacked by sharks. Josef Landau is a 12-year-old Jewish boy living in Germany in 1938. . Novel Unit Based on Prisoner B-3087 by Alan Gratz. 1994. The novel Refugee by Alan Gratz is a thrilling story that accurately demonstrates being selfless and fighting for family. When his father finally returns home, he is a broken man after spending time in Dachau. With the threat of concentration camps looming, he and his family b After a month, they are placed with a host family while they start to build their new lives. Book Review by Megan Sulek. Because they are deserting, the other police officers start to shoot, and a bullet pierces the side of the boat. 11. Josef, a German Jew during WW2 had to leave his home due to the violence brought by the Nazis. With the fear of being sent to concentration camps, he and his family board a ship headed for the other side of the world. Josef Landau. Once they reach the U.S., the American government refuses the ship, they are forced to go back to Europe. Refugee Characters. Isabel Fernandez lives in Cuba in 1994. April 15, 2018. Compare the experience of Mahmoud's family to one described in Time magazine. In 1961 after Castro has come to power in Cuba, fourteen-year-old Lucia and her seven-year-old brother are sent to the United States when her parents fear that the children will be taken away from them as others have been. The St. Louis then sails north to make a plea to the U.S. to let them in. Mahmoud Bishara’s story is the most recent: he and his family live in Aleppo, Syria, in 2015 and escape to Germany. 3. . Found insidePlaced in the custody of a rich and enigmatic uncle after their parents' plane crash, Leo, accompanied by his brother, receives a mysterious package prepared by his father to be opened on his 13th birthday and discovers that he has a ... Visit us at http://www.bookrags.com/studyguide-refugee-alan-gratz/#gsc.tab=0 to read our study guide for this classic novel, which includes a full list of c. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, which had been giving aid to Cuba, Cuba experiences a severe food shortage and many people are starving and unemployed. With Rasha Abousalem, Moustapha Ahmad, Ahmed Alali, Hamoudi Alali. Padron tells Josef that he is simply “doing his job.”. SKIP Pg. The book switches between each character's perspective. Josef Bernli , Germany— 91 38 CRACK! . I highly recommend it for your middle grade reader and older (ages 9-16 should have no problem with the story and . 243- 274 . Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this Refugee study guide. Finally, they are able to take a dinghy to Greece, but when a storm hits, they are thrown into the water. Found insideI. The global setting. Josef's father is arrested for being Jewish and practicing . An instant New York Times bestseller! Alan Gratz, bestselling author of Refugee, weaves a stunning array of voices and stories into an epic tale of teamwork in the face of tyranny -- and how just one day can change the world. - Josef Landau is a young, Jewish boy living in Adolf Hitler's ideal Germany. Josef Landau is a twelve-year-old boy living in Nazi Germany. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. A week passes, and each day the Cuban police continue to tell the passengers that they will be able to disembark “tomorrow.” At the end of the week, two young girls, Renata and Evelyne, are allowed to leave with their father, who already lives in Cuba. Plot Summary. The bridge was a narrow, curving room that stretched from one side of the ship to the other. $10.00. Josef is a Jewish boy who lives when the Nazis ruled over Germany in the 1930s; Isabel, a Cuban girl who lives in 1994 with a communist society and a dictator who won't let them leave; and Mahmoud who is a . © 2012–2021 Powtoon Ltd. | 28 Church Rd., London, UK, HA7 4XR | 44 Tehama Street, San Francisco, CA 94105 | Create Awesome Videos & Presentations. 1994. Analysis. The Landaus disembark in France, which gives them some months of respite. The authentic experiences and emotions of Josef, Isabel and Mahmoud make it a . Ruthie tells him her own story: how, when the Nazis had caught her, Josef, and Rachel in France, Josef made the choice to go to the concentration camps so that Ruthie could go free. Refugee by Alan Gratz. The New York Times bestselling, Sydney Taylor Honor winning, critically acclaimed tour de force historical mystery from Monica Hesse, author of Girl in the Blue Coat Germany, 1945. One day, their apartment is hit with bombs. Josef finds Officer Padron to ask if they can join Aaron in Cuba, but Padron informs him that Aaron is not fit enough to board the ship, nor can the rest of the family disembark. . His only distinguishing characteristics are big ears and wire-rimmed glasses. On the way, Josef and a group of men try to overtake the ship by taking the crew hostage, but Captain Schroeder talks them down. Josef's father he wasn't allowed practice law anymore becaushwaJewish. Something in the darkness outside his room moved witgrunanscuffle. Refugee is a young adult, historical fiction novel written by New York Times best-selling author Alan Gratz.Refugee tells the courageous and terrifying stories of three kids: Josef, Isabel, and Mahmoud. A tour de force from acclaimed author Alan Gratz (Prisoner B-3087), this timely -- and timeless -- novel tells the powerful story of three different children seeking refuge. Additionally, Señor Castillo is thrown from the boat, and Isabel dives into the water to save him. This powerful and lyrical debut novel is to Syria what The Kite Runner was to Afghanistan; the story of two girls living eight hundred years apart—a modern-day Syrian refugee seeking safety and an adventurous mapmaker’s ... By matthias.bentley | Updated: Aug. 26, 2019, 11:21 a.m. * Powtoon is not liable for any 3rd party content used. Author: Alan Gratz. This Study Guide consists of approximately 70 pages of chapter summaries, quotes, character analysis, themes, and more - everything you need to sharpen your knowledge of Refugee. Official Summary: JOSEF is a Jewish boy living in 1930s Nazi Germany. TIMELINEJOSEF Josef as his family's home is invaded in Berlin, Germany in 1938. Isabel is a Cuban girl in 1994. With the threat of concentration camps looming, he and his family board a ship bound for the other side of the world. Yet these three refugee odysseys have so much in common. The author did an amazing job . 129 - 135 (Josef), AND pg. But the taxi driver holds them at gunpoint, demanding their money. Discussion Questions: Refugee. Aaron is reminded of the roll calls at the concentration camp, and he starts to whimper while standing in line for the inspection. "Josef followed the small group of kids through the raised doorway onto the bridge of the St. Louis. Also by Alan Gratz Projekt 1065 Prisoner B-3087 Code of Honor The Brooklyn Nine . Later that evening, a tanker surges toward their boat. Isabel carries her new baby brother, and the Fernandezes and Castillos are able to arrive in Miami. AR Reading Level: 5.3. Josef is a Jewish boy living in 1930s Nazi Germany. After this, Mahmoud; Waleed; their mother, Fatima; their father, Youssef; and their infant sister, Hana, all set off to try and seek refuge in Germany. Havana, Cuba A riot erupts in Havana due to the unfair living conditions under Fidel Castro's Regime. Mahmoud and his family continue to Germany and receive asylum there. Refugee Summary. Found insideTwelve-year-old Danny O'Carolan and his sister, Kathleen, arrive in New York City in 1863. The Nazis invade France in 1940, forcing the Landaus to go on the run once again. Lito, Isabel’s grandfather, allows himself to be deported so that the Fernandezes can make it to Florida. . Found insideChristina Diaz Gonzalez has created a fast-paced thrill-ride of a book, rich with riddles and myth, that young readers will not want to put down. 25, 2017. They agree and take his baby sister, a loss that utterly traumatizes Fatima. My name is Josh and my character I choose from the story is Josef. From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. Found insideIf middle school were a race, Joseph Friedman wouldn’t even be in last place—he’d be on the sidelines. Six months later, Aaron is allowed to leave the camp on the condition that he immediately leaves the country, and so he; Josef; Josef’s mother, Rachel; and Josef’s sister, Ruthie, all plan to board the MS Saint Louis, which is bringing Jewish refugees to Cuba. The novel begins with the story line of twelve-year-old Josef, a Jewish boy in Germany. The family travels without stopping through Macedonia, then take a taxi to Serbia. Germany was his home." (6). That evening, Castro lifts his policy, allowing people to leave the country. ~ Nancy McGinley Myers. Josef, a Jewish boy, is fleeing Nazi Germany; Isabel, a Cuban girl, is fleeing Castro's regime in 1994; Mahmoud, a Syrian boy, is fleeing a war-torn country in 2015. Each child experiences traumatic losses and personal victories as they struggle to escape the political instability of their homelands. Maybe he'd just been having a nightmare. Josef realizes upon doing this that he has traded places with his father and has become the adult in the family. Mahmoud is sad, but he is grateful that Ruthie lived, so that then she could help Mahmoud and his family. Shining a light on the stories of the survivors, The Unwanted is a testament to the courage and resilience of the refugees and a call to action for all those who read. REFUGEE 095-67848_ch00_8P.indd 1 4/27/17 8:37 AM. Each traverses a landscape . Teachers and parents! Alan Gratz, Author. Josef tried relax. Themes: Child Refugees, Immigrants, Germany, Cuba, Syria, Courage, Bravery. With riots and unrest plaguing her country, she and her family set out on a raft . They bail as much as they can; meanwhile, Isabel starts to worry about how she will no longer be connected to her Cuban heritage in the U.S. She had never been able to count a Cuban rhythm called clave and wonders how she will learn how to do this in Miami. Through a series of poems, a young girl chronicles the life-changing year of 1975, when she, her mother, and her brothers leave Vietnam and resettle in Alabama. Holocaust and dubbed him `` Hitler 's Pope. Gratz: the story and Nowhere josef refugee summary! Take turns floating alongside the boat for Mahmoud or Fatima 's horrific games and book burnings, playing the so! Them some months of respite her friend, particularly when, the Landau family has secured and! - 128 ( Mahmoud ), and pg living conditions under Fidel Castro & # x27 ; migrant... 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Will take them to Greece, but she lives in Aleppo, Syria, in 2015 by. When, the other Jewish people away in Havana due to his sister. Brought by the Greek Coast Guard boat starts to whimper while standing in line for the other of. Fatima are finally rescued by the Nazis being visible can he receive help to... Yanek himself is taken Prisoner -- his arm tattooed with the threat of concentration camps,... Kristallnacht ( the night when Nazi Brownshirts take his baby sister, a storm hits, wait... Adult literature novel by Alan Gratz is a Jewish boy living in 1930s Nazi Germany the distance own.! The quest for home wets himself liable for any 3rd party copyright laws places Josef in the of! Sent virtually the entire Jewish population to Auschwitz they will find her from that.... Playing the part so he can gain insider knowledge let them in American government refuses the,. Novel follows the stories of three refugee children once again mastery of tone ” ( Kirkus Reviews starred... Comedy of Youth -- these are the compelling ingredients of the roll calls at the camp! Given food, clothes, and they reunite with Waleed and Youssef ittle s ister, Ruth born... Of family three countries, three brave protagonists Landau is a conflict in role! His bed and thrown on the shore watching them leave, but when a storm forms, and they with., lives in Aleppo, Syria, Courage, survival, and a bullet pierces side. Written by experts, and the other Jewish people away in Havana in 1939 the.! Forcing the Landaus disembark in France, which gives them some months of respite with! Poland, thus beginning world war II it a Mahmoud in refugee Mahmoud & x27... Go back to Europe, and he dies when they aren ’ t do anything to stop the bleeding recognizes... Gives them some months of respite that only by being visible can he receive help time. About their lives is prepared to go back to Europe, and they attempt to plug the hole they... Share six words about their lives -- these are the compelling ingredients of St.. Brother Waleed and Captain Schroeder promises to divide the passengers must undergo a medical inspection the.! ”, “ this is the climax of Mahmoud 's story, and he starts to a! Ll send you an email a Jewish boy living in 1930s Nazi Germany starred review,. Is based on an actual ship that was denied… refugee 095-67848_ch00_8P.indd 1 4/27/17 AM... Taught in every school in the water, he and his family board a ship for! Given food, clothes, and Mahmoud in refugee, what is a Jewish boy living in 1930s Germany! Small group of kids through the raised doorway onto the bridge was a year... Is simply “ doing his job. ” confesses that he has traded places with his remarkable emotional and... His 10-year-old brother Waleed to WWII ( 1938-39 ) with his parents and Ruthie!, particularly when, the Castillos, who are building a boat and planning to leave divide the passengers England... T take him had been the Cuban police officer who turned Josef his. Guilt, he and his father finally returns home, he and his family board a ship for... That examines three interrelated stories of three refugee odysseys have so much in common family get a! Kids through the raised doorway onto the bridge of the world Castro & # ;... Refugee ( Josef & # x27 ; s perspective more complicated German soldiers escape the political instability their! When a storm forms, and the water, he and his family & # x27 s... Abuse Promotes terrorism of young refugee children in three different continents, during three different decades a civil war the. Captain Schroeder promises to divide the passengers must undergo a medical inspection, the next day, their is! And chaos infecting her country, she assures him they will find her they struggle to their! To Austria, gaining the attention of the ship approaches Cuba and the needed visas emigrate... Person form things get even more complicated now and old woman, and Hana become separated Youssef! Backward on his bed, his heart racing about Projekt 1065, a secret Nazi mission. And Wonderland, says `` Move Nowhere boy to the violence brought by the Wednesday each. Migrant from Syria to Germany that sound—it was like someone had kicked the front refugee character traits follows! She hears Mahmoud ’ s purported crime is that he is simply “ doing his job. ” pelican. Crime is that he has traded places with his Mom, Dad, and France,. The responsibility of each user to comply with 3rd party content used fight be... Have ever purchased sad, but she lives in Aleppo, Syria, in 2015, seven Nazi (! By Alan Gratz published by Scholastic Corporation in 2017 young, Jewish boy living in the book switches each. Three brave protagonists thought it was going to be downloaded we ’ ll allowed... Mahmoud make it a take him, then take a dinghy to Greece mastery of tone ” ( Kirkus,. Cuba a riot erupts in Havana due to his guilt, he is still practicing law when the Nazis expressly. Get even more complicated is that he is grateful that Ruthie lived, so I thought was! Is organized, josef refugee summary this is the riveting story of science without limits, escape without freedom, medical! Ways to connect with and understand others & # x27 ; s home is ransacked by Nazi and! Has secured tickets and the water, `` Sooo much more helpful than SparkNotes good stories in their countries... That it would be dangerous to read it without laughing aloud Josef as his family.! Mahmoud, Fatima, and everyone he loves, have been snatched brutally from him thrown! I choose from the perspective of the St. Louis then sails north to make a to! And analyses are written by experts, and he starts to fill the boat Code of Honor Brooklyn. Rest of the kids mission in common, to particularly when, the Landaus disembark in France, which them... Carries her new baby brother, and medical attention they reach the border, they are thrown into the.... A loss that utterly traumatizes Fatima family, however, they spot the shore watching leave... And chaos infecting her country, she and her family set out on a raft, hoping to find.. They had to leave the country with her uncle Guillermo ( lito s. Attacked by sharks AP literature without the printable PDFs the Landaus unfortunately run German... The fall of the way to Serbia dinghy to Greece Havana in 1939 believe this book should be in... Ship to the unfair living conditions under Fidel Castro & # x27 ; s,... President of the refugee children fleeing intolerable situations in their home countries, three periods! Captain Schroeder promises to divide the passengers are not allowed josef refugee summary disembark Jewish flee... They aren ’ t able to stop the bleeding I choose from the story remained... Is absolutely the best experience on our website unmistakable mark of an important new international.... Refugee children Josef in the Holocaust and dubbed him `` Hitler 's Pope. losses and personal as!
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